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创伤后的Cubitus Varus:尊重这些柱子.

Adam M Schlauch1, Mary Claire Manske2,3, Holly B Leshikar2,3

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防止创伤后肘变形,一个复杂的肘部形从骨骨折,需要稳定的3列远端骨缩小. 早期识别和适当的骨折管理是避免这种情况的关键.

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科学领域:

  • 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
  • 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
  • 创伤学 创伤学 创伤学

背景情况:

  • 创伤后肘 (cubitus varus) 是一种多平面肘部形.
  • 它通常是由于儿童治疗不充分的骨骨折造成的.
  • 这种变形会影响冠状,斜面和轴面.

研究的目的:

  • 为了阐明创伤后肘部变形的特定变形模式.
  • 总结一下这种情况的有效预防策略.
  • 审查和说明手术纠正方法,包括骨切除术.

主要方法:

  • 远端骨骨折的生物力学原理的审查.
  • 基于骨折柱不稳定的变形进展的分析.
  • 校正性骨切除术的插图和基于案例的审查.

主要成果:

  • 不完全的缩减或偏骨柱的不良旋转会导致大肘.
  • 这三个柱子的稳定固定对于预防至关重要.
  • 各种骨切除术可以有效地纠正已有的形.

结论:

  • 了解 cubitus varus 的多平面性质对于预防至关重要.
  • 远端手腕的稳定解剖缩小是预防的基石.
  • 通过骨切除术进行手术纠正为这种形提供了可行的治疗选择.