如何实施仙台框架,减少灾害风险和实现可持续发展? 在伊朗进行了一项定性研究
Mahmood Nekoei-Moghadam1, Seyed Mobin Moradi2, Asghar Tavan3
1Health in Disasters and Emergencies Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Globalization and health
|March 22, 2024
概括
本研究确定了在伊朗实施仙台框架的执行行动,为发展中国家提供量身定制的减少灾害风险战略. 调查结果指导其他国家适应全球灾害风险管理框架.
科学领域:
- 减少灾害风险 减少灾害风险
- 国际框架的国际框架.
- 公共政策公共政策.
背景情况:
- 仙台框架 (2015-2030) 是联合国一项减少灾害风险的全球倡议.
- 有效实施需要针对不同社区的特定背景策略.
- 在伊朗的仙台框架实施中发现的漏洞促使了这项研究.
研究的目的:
- 探讨有关伊朗实施仙台框架的专家意见.
- 在发展中国家的背景下,确定用于减少灾害风险的实用,可行的战略.
主要方法:
- 质量直接内容分析.
- 与35名专家的焦点小组讨论.
- 与9名专家的采访,于2021年至2023年间进行.
主要成果:
- 确定了一个主要主题:"实施仙台框架的执行行动".
- 开发了实施解决方案的四个类别和37个代码.
- 详细的解决方案包括了解灾害风险,加强治理,投资于弹性,提高应对和恢复的准备.
结论:
- 仙台框架需要根据不同的国家背景 (经济,社会,发展水平) 进行调整.
- 调查结果为发展中国家实施减少灾害风险战略提供了实用指南.
- 强调需要针对灾害风险管理采取量身定制的方法.
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