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可持续转型中的数字双胞胎:探索欧盟数据治理的作用
Beatrice Garske1,2, Wilmont Holz1, Felix Ekardt1,3
1Research Unit Sustainability and Climate Policy, Leipzig, Germany.
Frontiers in research metrics and analytics
|March 22, 2024
概括
数字双胞胎可以通过人工智能和大数据模拟来帮助可持续发展. 然而,欧盟的数据治理需要进一步发展,以将数字双胞胎与具有约束力的可持续发展目标合法联系起来.
科学领域:
- 环境科学与环境政策
- 计算机科学和人工智能 人工智能
- 数据治理和法律数据治理和法律
背景情况:
- 数字双胞胎由大数据和人工智能提供动力,为物理系统提供先进的模拟,支持数据驱动的政策决策.
- 数字双胞胎的一个关键应用是推进欧盟的绿色协议和国际气候目标.
- 高质量,可访问的数据库对于有效实施数字双胞胎至关重要,需要一个强大的法律框架.
研究的目的:
- 分析欧盟数据治理战略和法律行为.
- 评估它们是否适合支持以可持续发展为重点的数字双胞胎项目.
主要方法:
- 欧盟战略和法律行为的定性治理分析.
- 检查与数字双胞胎技术相关的数据治理框架.
主要成果:
- 确定了欧盟数字法中支持开放和公平数据使用的基本要素.
- 强调需要进一步的法律进展,以将数字双胞胎与强制性的可持续发展目标相结合.
结论:
- 目前的欧盟数据治理为可持续性领域的数字双胞胎应用提供了机会.
- 需要采取进一步的立法行动,以确保数字双胞胎在法律上有义务实现可持续发展目标.
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