尼泊尔移民工人的健康相关研究:一项文献计量研究
Sharada P Wasti1, Ayushka Shrestha2, Madhu Sudhan Atteraya3
1School of Human Sciences, University of Greenwich, London, United Kingdom.
Dialogues in health
|March 22, 2024
概括
这份图书统计分析揭示了近三十年来尼泊尔移民健康的研究兴趣日益增长. 关键主题包括传染病,工作场所安全和卫生系统接入,突出了未来公共卫生战略的领域.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 移民研究 移民研究
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 移民健康是一个关键的全球公共卫生问题.
- 对尼泊尔移民健康状况和研究活动的研究仍然有限.
- 这项研究解决了关于尼泊尔移民健康研究趋势的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估有关尼泊尔移民健康的研究活动的现状和趋势.
- 用文献计量方法分析已发表的同行评审文献.
- 确定关键的研究领域和合作模式.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,Medline,CINAHL,Embase,PsycINFO,Web of Science) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用R和VoSViewer进行图书识别分析,用于数据分析和可视化.
- 包括来自520个记录的获取池中的161篇论文.
主要成果:
- 研究成果跨越了三十年,在2019年达到顶峰,涉及来自24个国家的533名研究人员.
- 顶级期刊包括PLoS One和移民和少数群体健康杂志.
- 确定了九个研究领域:传染病,非传染性疾病,健康和生活方式,性和生殖健康,获得卫生服务,工作场所安全,孕产妇健康,基于性别的暴力以及卫生系统和政策.
- 文章平均得到了15.1个引用.
结论:
- 这项文献计量研究填补了尼泊尔移民健康研究中的分析缺口.
- 调查结果为制定有针对性的战略提供了见解,以解决移民健康脆弱性的问题.
- 强调促进健康和减轻与危险工作条件相关的风险至关重要.
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