一个潜在的生态可持续的子/胡卜基的蔓延
Laura Principato1, Daniele Carullo1, Alice Gruppi1
1DiSTAS-Department for Sustainable Food Process, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Piacenza 29121, Italy.
International journal of food science
|March 22, 2024
概括
这项研究使用葡萄残留物开发了一种可持续的子/胡卜蔓延. 创新的散布提供了更好的滑性和营养益处,尽管氧化和感官属性需要进一步优化.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 可持续的粮食系统 可持续的粮食系统
- 营养生物化学 营养生物化学
背景情况:
- 商业甜食常常缺乏营养价值和可持续性.
- 越来越多的人对食品的需求越来越大,这些食品具有增强的营养和环境特征.
- 价值化食品加工副产品是可持续食品发展的关键.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种创新的以子/胡卜为基础的面粉,利用葡萄加工残留物 (葡萄皮面粉,葡萄油) 和胡卜肉质作为可可的替代品.
- 评估新型传播的可持续性和营养特征.
- 为了比较其物理化学,氧化,热,三角学和感官特性与商业传播.
主要方法:
- 风湿学分析 (旋转/振荡) 用于评估流动行为.
- 氧化稳定性和热性质的评估.
- Tribology 模拟口服消费和测量滑性.
- 用于感官分析的定量描述性分析.
主要成果:
- 创新的传播表现出伪塑性行为,弹性主导粘度.
- 与商业产品相比,它表现出优越的滑性,较低的粘度和较低的摩擦因子.
- 虽然葡萄油改善了营养状况,但不和脂肪酸增加了氧化. 胡卜和葡萄皮粉末增强了含量和抗氧化能力.
结论:
- 子/胡卜蔓延显示出高可持续性和改善营养的潜力.
- 它独特的感觉特征 (流体一致性,苦/酸味,粘度更高) 与纤维含量高和缺乏固体脂肪有关.
- 需要进一步的研究来减轻氧化和优化感官特征,以获得更广泛的消费者接受.
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