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提高物理治疗患者教育材料的可读性
Christine Stiller1, Lindsay Brandt1, Megan Adams2
1Human Movement Science/Physical Therapy, Oakland University, Rochester Hills, USA.
Cureus
|March 22, 2024
概括
大多数物理治疗患者的教育材料都超过了推的阅读水平. 修改改善了可读性,但只有组合的修改达到目标的八年级水平,突出了需要更好的健康素养战略.
科学领域:
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 印刷的患者教育材料 (PEM) 经常写在推的六年级到八年级阅读水平以上.
- 这有助于降低患者的理解和健康素养.
研究的目的:
- 评估物理治疗 (PT) PEM的可读性.
- 评估修改对改善PT PEM可读性的影响.
主要方法:
- 采集了38个PT PEM的样本.
- 原版和修改版 (排除,修订,组合) 使用简单的"Gobbledygook" (SMOG) 测量方法进行了评估.
- 将可读性水平与推标准以及原始版本和修改版本进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 大多数原始的PEM超过了八年级的阅读水平.
- 所有的修改策略都显著降低了阅读水平.
- 只有联合排除/修订修改才能达到八年级的水平.
结论:
- 大多数PT PEM仍然难以理解,即使经过修改.
- 需要进一步的战略来提高材料的可读性.
- 加强医疗保健专业人员的健康素养教育对于患者的理解至关重要.
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