阿拉伯世界对膀癌研究的影响和增长的机会:一项文献统计审查研究
Mustafa Saleh1, Peter Raffoul1, Alvar Akil1
1Faculty of Medical Sciences, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Medicine
|March 22, 2024
概括
在阿拉伯世界,膀癌 (BC) 研究集中在埃及和约旦. 其他受影响的阿拉伯国家在BC出版物方面落后,需要制定战略来促进研究活动和解决障碍.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 膀癌 (BC) 是一个全球性的健康问题,阿拉伯世界经历了高发病率和死亡率.
- 尿癌是最常见的BC类型,不成比例地影响男性和老年人.
- 北非和中东地区的BC诊断平均发生在40-49岁之间.
研究的目的:
- 在阿拉伯世界分析膀癌研究的出版活动和传播.
- 确定在膀癌研究中领先的阿拉伯国家和机构.
- 绘制阿拉伯膀癌研究中的合作模式和主题趋势.
主要方法:
- 通过对MEDLINE和Embase数据库 (2007-2021) 的系统文献搜索,确定了1208篇与阿拉伯人相关的文章.
- 对22个阿拉伯国家的人口和GDP数据进行了规范化.
- 使用SPSS和VOSviewer进行图书识别分析,可视化研究成果,作者贡献和协作网络.
主要成果:
- 在阿拉伯世界,埃及和约旦在膀癌 (BC) 出版物方面处于领先地位.
- 公元前1208年的出版物占该地区所有生物医学研究的0.24%.
- 在4766名作者中,只有161人达到至少5篇出版物贡献的门.
结论:
- 在阿拉伯世界,膀癌研究生产率存在显著差异,埃及和约旦领先.
- 尽管疾病负担很高,但许多阿拉伯国家对BC研究的参与度有限.
- 解决研究障碍和实施有针对性的解决方案对于在代表性不足的阿拉伯国家推进膀癌研究至关重要.
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