助产团队实践的可持续性:对助产士和经理的横截面研究
Leonie Hewitt1, Ann Dadich2, Donna L Hartz1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
概括
助产团队实践 (MGP) 提供了好处,但在澳大利亚面临着可持续性挑战. 改善工作与生活的平衡和吸引新的助产士是MGP的关键.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 助产士的实践 助产士的实践
背景情况:
- 助产士小组实践 (MGP) 病例负载护理证明了孕妇和婴儿的显著益处.
- 尽管有证据,但澳大利亚的MGP可访问性有限,服务的可持续性仍然是一个挑战.
- 一些澳大利亚的MGP已经关闭或在足够的人员方面扎,影响了服务的连续性.
研究的目的:
- 探索助产士和管理人员对MGP管理,文化和可持续性的看法.
- 确定影响MGP服务成功运行和长寿的因素.
主要方法:
- 在2021-2022年,MGP助产士和管理人员进行了一项全国性调查.
- 使用描述性统计数据分析了定量数据.
- 定性数据经过内容分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 579名助产士和90名管理人员参与了调查.
- 对MGP工作的主要动机是与妇女和家庭的关系.
- 工作与生活的不平衡,特别是涉及助产士的生活方式和家庭,被44.3%的参与者认为是最糟糕的方面.
结论:
- 加强MGP的可持续性需要解决工作与生活的平衡和人员短缺问题.
- 通过更好的薪酬,改进的导向计划以及新毕业生和学生的机会,可以提高MGP吸引和留住助产士的机会.
- 需要继续努力,以确保澳大利亚MGP模型的长期可行性和可访问性.
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