国家早期预警分数是否能够识别护理活动负载? 一个前性的观察性研究
Gianni Turcato1, Arian Zaboli2, Francesco Brigo2
1Department of Internal Medicine, Intermediate Care Unit, Hospital Alto Vicentino (AULSS-7), Santorso, Italy.
International journal of nursing studies
|March 24, 2024
概括
国家早期预警分数 (NEWS) 有效地预测了急性护理机构的护理工作量. 这一分数可以优化护理资源的分配,使其与患者的敏度保持一致.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 患者急性评价患者急性评估
背景情况:
- 国家早期预警评分 (NEWS) 是一个验证的工具,用于评估患者急性疾病的严重程度.
- NEWS有可能与护理工作量相关联,并为资源分配策略提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 确定患者入院时的新闻是否与客观的护理需求相关.
- 评估NEWS在优化护理资源分配方面的实用性.
主要方法:
- 一个前性,单中心的研究,在内部医学部门进行.
- 护理活动在入院后的前三天被记录并标准化.
- 使用线性回归分析将新闻与护理需求相关联.
主要成果:
- 包括333名患者,平均NEWS为3.9.
- 较高的NEWS类别 (5-6和>6) 与NEWS<5类别 (p<0.001) 相比,每日护理需求显著增加.
- 平均每日护理需求范围从22项活动/5分钟/患者/天 (低NEWS) 到35项活动/5分钟/患者/天 (高NEWS).
结论:
- 国家早期预警评分显示,与急性疾病患者的护理护理活动有显著的相关性.
- 新闻可以成为优化基于患者敏度的护理资源分配的宝贵工具.
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