一个国际修改的Delphi过程支持更新基于Web的"正确审查"工具
Barbara Clyne1, Melissa K Sharp1, Michelle O' Neill2
1Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Journal of clinical epidemiology
|March 24, 2024
概括
更新的Right Review工具有助于研究人员选择适当的证据综合方法. 这个决策支持工具是使用Delphi技术来增强的,并将在2025年提供.
科学领域:
- 健康研究方法 健康研究方法
- 证据综合 证据综合
- 系统审查是系统的审查.
背景情况:
- 选择合适的证据综合方法是具有挑战性的,因为现有的技术的扩散.
- 正确审查工具是作为一个基于网络的决策支持系统开发的,以指导用户选择合适的方法.
- 之前的版本需要更新,以适应定量和定性合成方法.
研究的目的:
- 更新正确审查工具,提高其功能和清晰度.
- 为综合定量和定性证据建立一套共同的指导性问题.
- 改进证据综合方法的选择过程.
主要方法:
- 2022年进行了两轮修改的国际电子Delphi调查.
- 一个多元化的专家小组 (研究人员,医疗保健提供者,患者,决策者) 评价了工具项目的重要性和清晰度.
- 高达成的协议被定义为至少70%的共识;未解决的项目由项目指导小组讨论.
主要成果:
- 24名专家参加了第一轮,12名专家参加了第二轮.
- 在第一轮的46个项目中,就21个项目达成初步协议,在第二轮的27个项目中,就8个项目达成初步协议.
- 最终更新的工具包括42个项目:9个指导问题,25个证据综合定义/方法和8个工具输出,根据专家反进行修订.
结论:
- 更新的Right Review工具有效地支持选择适当的证据综合方法.
- 德尔菲技术在提高工具的设计和清晰度方面发挥了重要作用.
- 预计该增强的,免费可访问的工具将在2025年第一季度发布.
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