使用水负荷测试评估功能性便秘的儿童的胃住宿受损的评估
Mauro Batista de Morais1, Sabine N Boilesen2, Francine C Dias1
1Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Postgraduate Program in Nutrition, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
功能性便秘的儿童的胃住宿受损,如水负荷测试所示. 这种损伤与儿科患者的食物摄入有关.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 消化系统生理学 消化系统生理学
背景情况:
- 功能性便秘是一种常见的儿科疾病.
- 评估胃住宿对于了解儿童的消化系统疾病至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用水负荷测试来评估功能性便秘的儿科患者的胃适应性.
- 为了比较有功能性便秘和没有功能性便秘的儿童之间的胃住宿.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及4岁以上儿童的横截面病例控制研究.
- 功能性便秘的诊断使用罗马四号标准.
- 在禁食3小时后进行水负荷测试,测量3分钟内最大的水摄入量.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (n=77,528±219 mL) 相比,功能性便秘的儿童 (n=36) 的水负荷测试体积 (390±245 mL) 显着较低.
- 两组之间没有显著的年龄差异.
- 在功能性便秘组中,最大水负载体积与24小时的能量,蛋白质和水摄入量相关.
结论:
- 在患有严重功能性便秘的儿童中,胃住宿受损.
- 这些儿童的胃住宿障碍与食物摄入有关.
更多相关视频
09:44Functional Assessment of Intestinal Motility and Gut Wall Inflammation in Rodents: Analyses in a Standardized Model of Intestinal Manipulation
Published on: September 11, 2012
12:24Assessment of Gastric Emptying in Non-obese Diabetic Mice Using a [13C]-octanoic Acid Breath Test
Published on: March 23, 2013
相关概念视频
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy
Radionuclide Testing
Radionuclide testing is a sophisticated medical technique for assessing gastrointestinal motility. It focuses on gastric emptying and colonic transit time. Radioactive markers track the movement of food through the digestive system, providing insights into gastrointestinal disorders.
In gastric emptying studies, a meal's liquid and...
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Upper GI Series: Barium Swallow
Purpose and Procedure
Patients undergoing this procedure ingest a liquid containing barium sulfate with a chalky...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
