评估ChatGPT对常见产科问题的反应的有效性:潜在的临床应用和影响
Tzuria Peled1, Hen Y Sela1, Ari Weiss1
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Affiliated with the Hebrew University School of Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
聊天GPT为孕妇提供准确的产科信息,但建议注意与安全相关的查询. 这种人工智能工具显示了可靠的健康信息传递的潜力.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医疗信息系统 医疗信息系统
背景情况:
- 孕妇经常在网上寻找健康信息.
- 像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人越来越多地用于信息检索.
- 评估人工智能产生的医疗建议的可靠性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT对常见产科问题的答案的质量.
- 评估ChatGPT在向孕妇提供信息方面的可靠性.
- 根据专家意见,检查响应的准确性,完整性和安全性.
主要方法:
- 15个常见的产科问题被精选和重新定义.
- 聊天GPT为这些问题提供了答案.
- 产科和妇科专家对答案的准确性,完整性和安全性进行评分 (1-5级).
主要成果:
- 75%的ChatGPT反应 (平均得分4) 的整体阳性评分 (≥4).
- 准确度:平均评分为4.2,80%的评分是正面的.
- 完整性:平均评分为3.8,正面评分为46.7%.
- 安全:平均评分为3.9,53.3%的评分是正面的.
- 没有任何回复得到了低于3的平均负面评级.
结论:
- 聊天GPT显示了向孕妇提供准确的产科信息的潜力.
- 专家评估表明,人工智能生成的响应具有有希望的准确性.
- 当使用ChatGPT进行关于胎儿或母亲安全的询问时,需要谨慎.
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