阿富汗视网膜静脉封闭后的黄斑病的治疗结果
Mohammad Delsoz1,2, Sayed Hamid Mousavi2, Sher A Aslam3
1NOOR Eye-Care Training Centre, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Oman journal of ophthalmology
|March 25, 2024
概括
在阿富汗,内贝瓦西祖马布有效治疗视网膜静脉封闭 (RVO) 引起的黄斑胀. 尽管存在医疗保健方面的挑战,但这种疗法显著降低了患者的视网膜厚度,并改善了患者的视力敏度.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视网膜疾病 视网膜疾病
- 血管疾病 血管疾病
背景情况:
- 斑点是视网膜静脉封闭 (RVO) 的常见并发症.
- 抗静脉内皮生长因子 (VEGF) 治疗是RVO相关的黄斑胀的标准治疗方法.
- 关于阿富汗RVO治疗疗效的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估内抗血管内皮生长因子 (VEGF) 治疗视网膜静脉封闭 (RVO) 继发的黄斑的疗效.
- 在阿富汗医疗保健系统的背景下评估治疗结果.
主要方法:
- 对RVO病例的回顾性分析,这些病例是用内抗VEGF注射治疗的.
- 从阿富汗喀布尔的两个主要医院收集的数据.
- 结果措施包括视觉敏度和通过光学连贯断层扫描的视网膜中心厚度.
主要成果:
- 在121名RVO患者中的125只眼睛接受了贝瓦西祖马布治疗.
- 中央视网膜的平均厚度显著下降,从624.2μm降至257.8μm (P < 0.001).
- 视力敏度显示了统计学上显著的改善 (P = 0.03).
结论:
- 内贝瓦西祖马布是阿富汗RVO引起的黄斑胀的有效治疗方法.
- 这项研究表明,尽管医疗保健系统面临挑战,但抗VEGF治疗的成功应用.
- 贝瓦西祖马布为资源有限的环境中RVO患者提供了可行的治疗选择.
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