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智慧城市和创新的城市管理:城市环境中综合技术解决方案的前景
Elizeu Jacques1, Alvaro Neuenfeldt Júnior1, Sabine De Paris2
1Federal University of Santa Maria, Innovation and competitiveness group, Production Engineering post-graduation program, Brazil.
Heliyon
|March 25, 2024
概括
快速的城市化需要智能城市解决方案. 本研究分析了创新的智慧城市战略,确定了技术,环境和治理等关键主题,以满足城市需求并促进公私创新.
科学领域:
- 城市规划和智慧城市发展
- 创新管理 创新管理
- 环境科学与可持续发展
背景情况:
- 无计划的城市化造成了人口需求和城市发展之间的不平衡.
- 智慧城市倡议对于应对复杂的城市挑战至关重要.
- 需要进行情境诊断,以确定城市空间的创新机会.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于智慧城市创新行动的文献概述.
- 确定城市空间解决方案的创新举措.
- 为智能城市战略提供机会.
主要方法:
- 通过使用VOSViewer和SciMat软件进行了一项文献审查.
- 115篇文章被选择并根据引用影响与出版年相比进行分析.
- 专题映射,合和图表被用于分析.
主要成果:
- 2014年至2021年间,关于智慧城市的研究显著加深,自2018年以来出版物显著增加.
- 确定的主要主题轴包括技术,创新,环境,城市化,能源,治理,流动性和可访问性.
- 创新的智能城市行动整合了技术,创新和以市场为导向的方法,以满足城市需求.
结论:
- 智慧城市的研究越来越相关和扩大.
- 有效的智慧城市战略需要公共机构和企业之间的合作.
- 整合技术和创新对于开发可持续和响应性城市环境至关重要.
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