为日本成年人开发和验证对食物的感激度表
Yui Kawasaki1, Sayaka Nagao-Sato2,3, Misa Shimpo4
1Institute for SDGs Promotion, Organization for Social Implementation of Sustainability, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo, Japan.
Global health promotion
|March 25, 2024
概括
研究人员为日本成年人调整了食物感激度表 (GFS),创建了GFS-A. 这种经过验证的尺度可靠地衡量成人对食物的感激度,支持健康和可持续的饮食研究.
科学领域:
- 饮食科学 饮食科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 文化研究 文化研究
背景情况:
- 对食物的感恩与健康,可持续的饮食有关,其根源在日本佛教和神道教.
- 现有的食物感激度的尺度是为儿童开发的,需要一个专注于成人的仪器.
- 衡量成年人对食物的感激度对于推动饮食行为和幸福感的研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为日本成年人 (GFS-A) 调整对食物的感激度表 (GFS).
- 评估GFS-A在日本成年人群中的可靠性和有效性.
- 为评估成年人对食物的感恩提供一个心理测量上健全的工具.
主要方法:
- 从1800名日本成年人的基线和一周后续数据进行横截面研究.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析被用于评估构造有效性.
- 斯皮尔曼和类内相关系数,以及克伦巴赫的α证实了标准的有效性和可靠性.
主要成果:
- GFS-A展示了一个强大的一个因素结构,有五个项目和很好的模型匹配.
- 标准的有效性得到了与感恩和正念饮食措施的显著相关性的支持.
- 在GFS-A.中证实了高的测试复试可靠性和内部一致性.
结论:
- 开发的成人食物感激度表 (GFS-A) 是一个可靠和有效的工具.
- GFS-A适用于测量日本成年人对食物的感恩.
- 这种经过验证的尺度将促进对食物感激度及其对饮食习惯的影响的进一步研究.
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