为包容性和有影响力的发展做出贡献和精神病理学科学:审问生态相关的脆弱性和弹性机会
1Comparative Human Development, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Development and psychopathology
|March 25, 2024
概括
这项研究强调了人类发展研究中持续存在的,分析不足的不平等现象,特别是关于种族和资源获取的问题. 它考察了人们对承认这些差异的抵制,揭示了学术传统中的文化模式.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 社会流行病学 社会流行病学
- 健康差距 研究 研究 研究 研究
背景情况:
- 自1984年以来,儿童发育研究已经对心理病理学和正常生长的理解取得了进步.
- 持续的,未经分析的,偏的脆弱性模式存在于不同的人口群体内.
- 社会倾向于否认或忽视对资源的不平等获取 ("不平等存在否认") 给政策,社会和卫生实践带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 从普遍的人类脆弱性角度研究不平等的脆弱性和资源获取问题的问题.
- 调查在人类发展研究中承认和解决不平等代表性的抵抗,特别是关于种族的抵抗.
- 分析文化作品和学术传统之间的相互作用,使这些模式延续下去.
主要方法:
- 对人类发展和精神病理学的现有学术研究进行分析.
- 检查"不平等存在否认"作为一个社会和政策问题.
- 在研究重点中探索种族差异 (发展与精神病理学).
主要成果:
- 调查结果揭示了嵌入社会和学术传统的文化剧本的"拼"模式.
- 有证据表明,有动机的遗忘有助于对脆弱性不平等的分析不足.
- 拒绝承认种族不均的研究代表是一个重要的障碍.
结论:
- 解决人类发展中持续存在的不平等问题需要面对"不平等存在否认".
- 了解文化传统对于纠正歪曲的研究表征至关重要.
- 一个普遍的脆弱性观点需要承认和对资源获取和研究重点的差异采取行动.
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