基于符合标准的多稳定机制,设计和分析用于跨尺度紧的微型抓手
Luqing Hu1, Hongxi Wang1, Guanwei Wang1
1School of Mechatronic Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710021, China.
The Review of scientific instruments
|March 25, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了一种新型的微型抓手设计,使用兼容的多稳定机制 (CMM) 来分割紧范围. 这种方法克服了压电执行器的局限性,提高了微观物体操纵的范围和精度.
科学领域:
- 机器人和微力学机器人与微力学
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
背景情况:
- 微抓手中的压电驱动器由于传动单元而受到有限的冲击和精度的降低.
- 这在传统的微型抓手设计中,在紧范围和精度之间产生了权衡.
研究的目的:
- 提出微型抓手的设计方案,使用符合标准的多稳定机制 (CMM) 分区总紧范围.
- 通过解决现有压电设计的局限性,提高微型具的紧范围和准确性.
主要方法:
- 利用CMM的稳定平衡位置,将微型抓手的总紧范围划分为较小的子间隔.
- 建立不同紧子间隔内的位移放大比率和刚度的理论模型.
- 分析CMM的力位移特性,并通过有限元模拟进行验证.
主要成果:
- 从0μm到1.650mm的物体可以使用四个细分的子间隔与五倍位移放大比率被紧.
- 设计和制造了一种微型抓手原型,包括两个串联的,三段完全兼容的可视化机制.
- 实验验证证了细分紧方法的可行性.
结论:
- 使用CMM的拟议细分紧设计有效地克服了传统微型紧装置的局限性.
- 这种创新方法为实现广泛的紧范围和微操作任务的高精度提供了可行的解决方案.
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