在西班牙儿童和青少年中开发和验证胃肠道症状严重程度尺度
Néstor Montoro-Pérez1,2, Agustín Ernesto Martínez-González3, Lidia Infante-Cañete4
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Person-Centred Care and Health Outcomes Innovation Group, University of Alicante, San Vicente del Raspeig, Spain.
European journal of pediatrics
|March 25, 2024
概括
一个新的工具,胃肠道症状严重程度尺度 (GSSS),有效地测量儿童和青少年的胃肠道症状. 这种尺度对理解儿科患者肠-大脑轴影响有希望.
科学领域:
- 儿科胃肠病学 儿科胃肠病学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 肠-大脑轴研究研究
背景情况:
- 功能性胃肠道疾病 (FGID) 显著影响儿童的生活质量和医疗保健利用率.
- 儿童的胃肠道症状 (GS) 可能表明肠道失调,并影响肠道-微生物群-大脑轴.
- 需要验证的仪器来评估儿童群体的GS严重程度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证胃肠道症状严重程度尺度 (GSSS) 的心理特征.
- 通过使用基于网络的调查,在一组神经典型的西班牙儿童和青少年中评估GSSS.
主要方法:
- 对于GSSS,使用了仪器开发和验证程序.
- 一项基于网络的调查对1242名神经典型的西班牙儿童和青少年 (平均年龄13.95岁) 进行了调查.
- 评估了包括模型匹配,内部一致性,测试重试可靠性,测量不变性和尺度有效性在内的心理测量属性.
主要成果:
- 根据一个单因素模型,GSSS展示了基于单因素模型的良好匹配指数.
- 内部一致性和测试重试可靠性被认为是可以接受的.
- GSSS表现出可接受的度量测量不变性和与其他仪器的显著相关性,支持其有效性.
结论:
- GSSS具有有前途的心理测量特性,用于评估西班牙神经典型儿童和青少年的胃肠道症状.
- 在儿童群体中,GSSS可能会增强对GS参与肠-大脑微生物群轴的理解.
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