使用自主学习程序教学体检和健康评估技能的有效性:一个准实验性研究
Shiah-Lian Chen1, I-Chen Liao2
1PhD, RN, Professor, Department of Nursing, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan.
与传统方法相比,自主导的学习计划显著改善了护理学生的健康评估和体检技能,动机和满意度. 这种方法提高了临床能力.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 教学教育学 在教学上
背景情况:
- 对健康评估和体检技能的有效教学对于护理实践至关重要.
- 独立实践需要熟练掌握这些基本的临床技能.
研究的目的:
- 验证自主学习 (SDL) 计划的有效性,以提高护理学生的健康评估和体检技能.
- 评估SDL对学生学习成果和能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个准实验性设计,涉及台湾第二年护理学生.
- 对照组 (传统教学) 与实验组 (传统教学加SDL课程) 的比较.
- 通过验证的问卷收集数据,衡量自我导向的学习准备,动机,学习策略,人际交往技巧,满意度和感知能力.
主要成果:
- 实验组在干预后的自主学习,动机和认知策略方面显示出明显更高的得分.
- 通过健康评估练习改善了人际关系和沟通技巧.
- 在实验组中,学习满意度明显高于实验组.
结论:
- 自主导的学习框架有效地提高了护理学生在健康评估和体检方面的能力.
- 这种方法提高了学生在临床环境中识别患者健康问题的能力.
- 该研究为健康评估和体检课程提供了一种替代的,经过验证的教学方法.
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