脑卒中护理人员对即时通讯应用程序用于心理干预的看法:定性研究
Wing Nga Tsang1, Jung Jae Lee1, Sook Ching Yang2
1School of Nursing, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR.
Psychology, health & medicine
|March 26, 2024
概括
卒中护理人员发现即时通讯 (IM) 应用程序对于心理支持非常有用,克服了传统服务的障碍. 这项技术为那些面临重大负担的人提供了方便,个性化的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,中风是导致死亡和残疾的主要原因,影响了超过8000万个人.
- 卒中患者的家庭护理人员经历了相当大的心理和身体负担,面临着获得支持服务的障碍.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,这些挑战变得更加严重,因为它限制了护理人员的亲自支持,并强调了替代干预措施的必要性.
研究的目的:
- 探索即时通讯 (IM) 应用程序对于向中风护理人员提供心理干预的感知实用性.
- 了解护理人员对IM心理支持的方便性,可访问性和有效性的看法.
- 确定使用IM在现实环境中的护理人员干预措施的潜在好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 在香港对36名成年家庭中风护理人员进行了单独的电话半结构化采访.
- 在2020年1月至8月期间,雇员有目的抽样招募参与者.
- 利用解释性描述方法来分析转录的采访数据.
主要成果:
- 护理人员认为IM提供的心理干预非常方便,易于使用.
- 参与者确定了IM的优势,克服了传统支持服务访问的现有障碍.
- IM的灵活性允许根据个体护理人员的需求量身定制的消息传递.
结论:
- 对于中风护理人员来说,有很大的需要个性化心理干预.
- 即时通讯 (IM) 应用程序是克服障碍并为护理人员提供可访问的实时支持的有希望的模式.
- 该研究强调了护理人员对IM提供的心理干预措施的接受度和感知效益,为干预设计提供了见解.
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