对人格障碍的日间治疗小组方案疗法的有效性:多个基线单个病例研究
Joska van Houten1, Samantha Bouwmeester2, Nathan Bachrach1,3,4
1Department of Trauma Related and Personality Disorders, GGZ Oost Brabant, Helmond, The Netherlands.
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
|March 26, 2024
概括
日间治疗小组方案治疗 (GST) 有效地治疗严重的人格障碍 (PDs) 的患者不响应标准门诊护理. 这种密集的方法显示了核心信念和整体精神病理学的显著改善.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 方案治疗对大多数人格障碍 (PD) 门诊患者有效.
- 一个PD患者的小组从门诊计划中没有充分受益.
- 缺乏对白天治疗小组方案治疗 (GST) 的彻底评估.
研究的目的:
- 调查PD患者日间治疗GST的有效性.
- 评估GST作为非响应性PD患者潜在的阶段性护理选择.
主要方法:
- 多个基线单个病例设计超过30周.
- 主要结果:负面的核心信念 (每周测量).
- 二次结果:PD严重程度,早期适应不良模式 (EMS),模式模式,一般心理病理 (前后评估).
主要成果:
- 79%的完成者表现出白天治疗GST的显著积极影响,效果大小很大.
- 56%的人经历了PD严重程度的降低; 53%的人显示总体精神病理的降低.
- 在EMS (63%) 和方案模式 (72%) 中观察到显著的正值可靠变化.
结论:
- 这项研究经验证明了日治疗GST对严重PDs的有效性.
- 日间治疗 GST 是一个可行的逐步护理选择,用于那些对门诊治疗没有反应的患者.
- 需要进一步的研究,包括随机对照试验,以确认发现并确定最佳患者群体.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid
39
Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
39
Modeling in Therapy
72
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
72
Group Therapy
32
Group therapy is a sociocultural approach to psychological treatment, where individuals with shared psychological challenges come together under the guidance of a mental health professional. This therapeutic modality offers unique opportunities for individuals to connect, share, and grow within the context of a supportive group. By fostering mutual understanding and collaboration, group therapy can address a range of psychological concerns effectively, often complementing or surpassing the...
32
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic
75
Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
75
Schemata
80
A schema is a mental construct that organizes related concepts, allowing the brain to process information efficiently. Upon activation, schemata facilitate assumptions about people or objects.
Two types of schemata are:
Two types of schemata are:
80
Family Therapy
45
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
45


