泰国的子宫癌:2023年更新
Mayuree Wongpratate1, Sureewan Bumrungthai2
1Department of Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand.
Obstetrics & gynecology science
|March 26, 2024
概括
宫癌仍然是泰国妇女的重大健康问题. 本审查审查了发病率,死亡率,风险因素和查/接种疫苗的趋势,包括COVID-19的影响,以指导消除策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 宫癌是泰国女性第二常见的癌症.
- 高风险的人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 类型是宫癌的主要原因.
- 世界卫生组织的目标是通过90%-70%-90%的干预策略,到2030年将子宫癌发病率降至每10万年女性中的4例.
研究的目的:
- 审查泰国的宫癌发病率和死亡率趋势.
- 提供原因,危险因素和查/疫苗接种率的概述.
- 评估COVID-19流行病对宫癌控制工作的影响.
主要方法:
- 在泰国对宫癌趋势,原因,风险因素,查和疫苗接种的文献综述.
- 分析有关宫癌发病率,死亡率和干预覆盖范围的数据.
- 检查COVID-19大流行对查和疫苗接种计划的影响.
主要成果:
- 该研究回顾了泰国目前的宫癌统计数据和风险因素.
- 它详细介绍了现有的宫查和HPV疫苗接种率.
- 讨论了COVID-19大流行对这些卫生服务的影响.
结论:
- 这些发现支持在泰国制定消除子宫癌的政策.
- 建议包括实施免费的HPV疫苗接种和家庭宫检查套件.
- 需要进一步研究COVID-19流行病对宫癌查的长期影响.
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