"它就像一艘救生艇":一个密集的综合性失言症计划 (ICAP) 的利益相关者观点"
Edna M Babbitt1,2, Linda Worrall3, Leora R Cherney1,2,4
1Center for Aphasia Research & Treatment, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, USA.
Aphasiology
|March 26, 2024
概括
强化综合性失言症计划 (ICAPs) 提供了显著的好处. 由于综合治疗环境,参与者和家人经历了语言和心理社会结果的改善,突出了社交互动和密集治疗的重要性.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
背景情况:
- 强化综合性失言症计划 (ICAP) 越来越多地用于失言症康复.
- 虽然ICAP结果显示有所改善,但参与者及其家人的生活经历仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 质量地探索参与ICAP的失语患者及其家庭成员的经验.
- 从用户的角度来看,了解有助于ICAP被认为有效的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了定性访谈,对9名阿法西亚患者及其家属进行了采访,对3名单独阿法西亚患者进行了采访.
- 框架分析被用来从转录的采访数据中确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:治疗,心理社会环境,物理环境和结果.
- 参与者注意到ICAP治疗的挑战性和独特性质,在计划中形成的关系的重要性,以及身体和社会环境的积极影响.
- 在语言技能和心理社会福祉方面报告了积极的结果.
结论:
- 开发了"治疗环境"的概念,整合了治疗,社交互动和身体环境,以解释改善的结果.
- 该ICAP的治疗环境,结合密集治疗,创造了一个协同效应导致更好的结果.
- 研究结果表明,将密集治疗与增强的社交互动相结合,对于优化语障康复的结果至关重要,这对ICAP和传统临床环境都有影响.
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