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Updated: Jun 29, 2025

Investigating Flagella-Driven Motility in Escherichia coli by Applying Three Established Techniques in a Series
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Investigating Flagella-Driven Motility in Escherichia coli by Applying Three Established Techniques in a Series

Published on: May 10, 2020

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FliH和FliI帮助FlhA在沙门氏菌中严格规范鞭毛蛋白质出口

Miki Kinoshita1, Tohru Minamino2, Takayuki Uchihashi3

  • 1Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, 1-3 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.

Communications biology
|March 27, 2024
PubMed
概括

鞭毛类型III分泌系统 (fT3SS) 使用FlhA蛋白.

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Bacterial cells were initially considered simple, randomly organized structures lacking a cytoskeleton. However, the discovery of cytoskeleton homologs in bacteria led to the change of this opinion. Bacterial cytoskeletal filaments regulate the cell shape, cell polarity, cell division, and partitioning of plasmids during cell division. It was later discovered that bacterial cytoskeletal proteins, mainly actin and tubulin homologs, are diverse compared to their eukaryotic counterparts. On the...
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Translocation of proteins across membranes is an ancient process that occurs even in bacteria and archaebacteria. In fact, the components of the translocation machinery are still conserved between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
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Arp2/3 complex is a seven-subunit complex consisting of two proteins similar to actin- Arp2 and Arp3, and five other subunits that help keep Arp2 and Arp3 inactive. When required, the complex is...
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