使用微波传感的地质材料的动态分析.
Jamie Blanche1, Daniel Mitchell2, Junlong Shang3
1James Watt School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. jamie.blanche@glasgow.ac.uk.
Scientific reports
|March 27, 2024
概括
频率调制连续波 (FMCW) 雷达提供了一种新的,非侵入性的方法来表征地质材料. 这种技术可以检测流体的存在,包含,并预测材料故障,增强地下能源应用.
科学领域:
- 地质物理学 地质物理学
- 材料科学 是一种材料科学.
- 微波工程 微波工程
背景情况:
- 准确的地质材料表征对于地下能源的提取,储存和净零转变至关重要.
- 目前的方法往往需要进行侵入性核心插头采样以进行实验室分析.
- 了解石化物理和地力学对于能源安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 引入一种使用频率调制连续波 (FMCW) 雷达进行地质材料表征的新,非侵入性技术.
- 展示K频FMCW雷达在静态和动态条件下分析地质材料的应用.
- 探索FMCW雷达在改善地质材料动态的理解和建模方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 使用K波段FMCW雷达进行地质材料的非侵入式传感.
- 通过FMCW波相互作用与在受控静态和动态负载下的地质材料收集数据.
- 分析雷达信号响应以识别材料属性并预测故障.
主要成果:
- FMCW雷达成功检测到地质材料中的流体存在,并区分了流体类型.
- 该技术识别了金属内含物,并预测了装载砂岩中即将发生的故障,提前15秒.
- 证明了在动态条件下监测地质材料行为的能力.
结论:
- FMCW雷达提供了一个低成本,可部署和快速传感的方法,用于地质材料的表征.
- 这项技术在数据可访问性和速度方面,与最先进的系统相比,具有显著的优势.
- 这些发现为地质材料动态和故障预测提供了新的见解,在能源领域有潜在的应用.
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