在常见小麦麦中,肠诱导,其次是再生和毛状根诱导
Denis O Omelchenko1, Elena S Glagoleva1,2, Anna Y Stepanova3
1Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|March 27, 2024
概括
使用Agrobacterium rhizogenes开发了麦 (Fagopyrum esculentum) 植物再生和转基因毛发根诱导的优化协议. 这些方法提高了基因修饰和在不同品种的繁殖效率.
科学领域:
- 植物生物技术 植物生物技术
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 农业科学 农业科学
背景情况:
- 感应和植物再生对于麦 (Fagopyrum esculentum) 的生物技术应用至关重要.
- 通过Agrobacterium rhizogenes介导的毛发根诱导对于功能性基因研究和基因组修饰至关重要.
- 现有的协议显示不同麦品种的效率可变.
研究的目的:
- 为了优化诱导,植物再生,和麦的Agrobacterium rhizogenes介导的转化协议.
- 评估跨多种麦品种的协议效率,包括野生亲属.
- 为了确定劳动有效的感染方法,以成功启动毛发根.
主要方法:
- 优化了Murashige-Skoog (MS) 基底介质,具有特定的激素度,用于诱导,射击启动,繁殖和根启动.
- 使用Agrobacterium rhizogenes菌株R1000用于毛发根诱导和T-DNA转移.
- 雇佣的苗木根部浸泡和带刺用于Agrobacterium感染.
主要成果:
- 为麦植物再生和转型的每个阶段建立了最佳介质配方.
- 在诱导毛发根和T-DNA转移方面,Agrobacterium rhizogenes R1000表现出高效率.
- 劳动有效的感染方法实现了100%的毛发根生长启动在扩散物中.
结论:
- 开发了高效和优化的协议,用于麦植物再生和转基因毛发根培养.
- 优化的方法适用于各种麦品种,包括野生祖先.
- 这项研究为麦遗传改进和功能基因组学研究提供了宝贵的工具.
相关概念视频
Multipotency and Niche of Bulge Stem Cell
3.6K
A hair follicle or HF is a small part of the skin that produces the hair shaft. Paul Gerson Unna was the first to observe a bulge in the human hair follicle's outer root sheath (ORS). The bulge is present between the sebaceous gland and the arrector pili muscle and is the niche for hair follicle stem cells (HFSCs). The bulge is also a niche for melanocyte stem cells, and their loss results in graying of hair. The HFSCs express Sox9 and Lhx2, which help them maintain stemness and prevent...
3.6K
Overview of Regeneration and Repair
4.0K
Regeneration and repair processes are critical in healing damages caused by injury, disease, and aging. In regeneration, the damaged tissue is entirely replaced with new growth that restores the original architecture and function. In contrast, tissue repair usually results in a fixed tissue architecture involving scar formation. Scars generally do not reestablish tissue function and may also exhibit structural abnormalities at the injury site.
Regeneration
All animals have varying degrees of...
Regeneration
All animals have varying degrees of...
4.0K
Primary and Secondary Growth in Roots and Shoots
57.1K
Vascular plants, which account for over 90% of the Earth’s vegetation, all undergo primary growth—which lengthens roots and shoots. Many land plants, notably woody plants, also undergo secondary growth—which thickens roots and shoots.
57.1K
Plant Tissue Culture
37.9K
Plant tissue culture is widely used in both primary and applied science. Applications range from plant development studies to functional gene studies, crop improvement, commercial micropropagation, virus elimination, and conservation of rare species.
37.9K


