基于互联网的护理干预措施对治疗牙周炎患者的有效性
Lihua Liang1,2, Yiwen Sheng1,2, Mengli Wang1,2
1Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
BMC oral health
|March 27, 2024
概括
基于互联网的护理干预措施显著改善了牙周炎患者的牙周健康和自我有效性. 这种方法通过将口腔卫生指令扩展到传统临床环境之外,从而提高治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 护理干预 护理干预
背景情况:
- 牙周炎是一种常见的慢性炎症性口腔疾病,由细菌斑块生物膜引起.
- 有效的治疗依赖于患者和临床医生的伙伴关系,以及对斑块控制和口腔卫生的终身承诺.
- 基于互联网的干预提供了一种新的方法,以提高牙周炎患者的治疗结果.
研究的目的:
- 分析基于互联网的护理干预措施对牙周炎治疗的有效性.
- 评估数字健康战略对牙周健康指标的影响.
- 评估患者对口腔保健保健的自我疗效的改善.
主要方法:
- 80名牙周炎患者被随机分为对照组 (例行指导) 和干预组 (基于互联网的护理).
- 评估的关键指标包括牙周口袋深度 (PD),PD ≥4mm (%),探测时出血 (BOP) %和自我有效性尺度 (SESS).
- 数据是在基线,干预后6-8周,3个月和6个月收集的.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组在6-8周和6个月后显示PD≥4mm显著减少.
- 在6个月后,干预组的PD,BOP%和SESS分数显著改善.
- 两组之间没有观察到患者满意度的显著差异.
结论:
- 基于互联网的护理干预,结合牙周治疗,有效地改善牙周口袋深度,减少牙出血,并提高患者的自我效能.
- 通过互联网平台推扩展口腔卫生指令用于临床实践.
- 数字健康策略在治疗牙周炎等慢性口腔疾病方面表现有前途.
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