在沙特阿拉伯的护理本科生中评估洗手知识和实践
Wajid Syed1, Mahmood Basil A Al-Rawi2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
概括
这项研究发现,沙特护士学生具有良好的手部卫生知识和实践. 与男性学生相比,女学生的知识和实践成绩明显更高.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 感染控制 感染控制
背景情况:
- 手部卫生对于预防医疗相关感染至关重要.
- 入门级护理学生需要在感染控制实践方面有很强的基础.
- 评估知识和实践对于提高患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特国王大学护理学生对手部卫生的知识和实践.
- 识别手部卫生知识和实践中的任何基于性别的差异.
主要方法:
- 在四个月内进行了一项跨部门,基于机构的跨部门研究.
- 一个结构化,自我管理的问卷调查评估了人口统计,知识和洗手习惯.
- 304名沙特护士学生参加了这次考试,获得了95%的响应率.
主要成果:
- 大多数学生都了解HAI的传播途径,并适当地练习洗手.
- 女学生报告的平均知识得分明显高 (10.09 ± 1.27) 比男学生 (9.63 ± 1.48) (p=0.004).
- 与男性学生 (4.62 ± 1.46) (p=0.037) 相比,女性学生的平均练习分数 (5.00 ± 1.25) 也显著更高.
结论:
- 沙特护士学生通常具有足够的手部卫生知识和实践.
- 在知识和实践分数中存在显著的基于性别的差异.
- 这些发现可以为加强卫生实践的干预措施提供信息,以提高医疗保健专业人员的卫生实践,以获得最佳的患者护理.
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