优化光伏热 (PVT) 采集器选择:可再生能源系统的多标准决策 (MCDM) 方法
Sahand Hosouli1, Nachiket Gaikwad2,3, Shabahat Hasnain Qamar2
1Kingston University London, UK.
Heliyon
|March 27, 2024
概括
选择最佳的光伏热 (PVT) 收集器对于可再生能源至关重要. 本研究使用多重标准决策 (MCDM) 方法来对可用的光伏集电器进行排名,帮助有效的系统设计.
科学领域:
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 可持续技术 可持续技术
- 能源效率 能源效率 能源效率
背景情况:
- 光伏热 (PVT) 收集器将太阳能发电与热能回收相结合.
- 有效选择PVT采集器对于优化可再生能源系统性能至关重要.
- 市场的可用性和各种技术规格需要强大的选择方法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估和排名商业上可用的光伏热 (PVT) 收集器.
- 为了证明多重标准决策 (MCDM) 方法的应用,用于PVT采集器的选择.
- 开发一个框架和工具,用于在PVT采集器采购中做出明智的决策.
主要方法:
- 确定和比较PVT采集器的关键性能指标.
- 应用一个11点的模糊尺度来建立一个重量矩阵.
- 使用先进的MCDM技术:PROMETHEE II,TOPSIS,EDAS和VIKOR用于排名替代方案.
- 开发一个基于MATLAB的工具来支持选择过程.
主要成果:
- 基于多个标准的PVT采集器替代品的系统排名.
- 验证MCDM技术在复杂的选择任务中的有效性.
- 展示了一种实用的工具,以帮助工程师和研究人员在PVT收集器的选择.
结论:
- 拟议的MCDM方法提供了一个强大的方法来选择最佳的PVT采集器.
- 开发的工具提高了PVT收集器选择的效率和可靠性.
- 该方法可适应PVT收集器设计优化和其他可再生能源应用.
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