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Updated: Jun 29, 2025

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连续性还是变化? 平台和新自由主义制度背景的混合化
1University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
概括
平台通过混合现有机构来重塑新自由主义资本主义. 他们利用灵活的劳动力市场,解决社会生殖危机,特别是在2008年金融危机之后.
科学领域:
- 社会经济学 社会经济学
- 经济社会学 经济社会学
- 政治经济学就是政治经济学.
背景情况:
- 文学辩论平台是否代表一种新的资本主义形式,还是历史趋势的延续.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了平台如何与既定的新自由主义机构互动和转变.
研究的目的:
- 分析平台如何从内部重新设计新自由主义机构,创造混合形式.
- 检查平台对工资关系和社会再生产的影响.
- 调查阿姆斯特丹和柏林的平台动态.
主要方法:
- 利用法国的监管方法来分析资本主义转型.
- 考察劳动力市场和社会生殖中的平台策略.
- 对阿姆斯特丹和柏林的食品配送,清洁和护理平台的案例研究分析.
主要成果:
- 平台通过整合新自由主义劳动力市场"创新",利用不稳定的劳动力来巩固主导地位.
- 平台应对社会生殖的危机,包括私有化和个性化生殖任务.
- 在平台经济中观察到的混合的新自由主义工资劳动联系的证据.
结论:
- 平台并不代表一个全新的资本主义时代,而是现有的新自由主义结构的混合.
- 平台的主导地位与他们利用劳动力不稳定和解决社会生殖赤字的能力有关.
- 该研究强调了平台,新自由主义和城市环境中的社会结构之间的复杂相互作用.
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