从母亲到孩子的垂直代谢转移:一种可解释的机器学习方法来检测代谢遗传性
Mario Lovrić1,2,3, David Horner1, Liang Chen1
1Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, 2820 Gentofte, Denmark.
Metabolites
|March 27, 2024
概括
母体代谢物转移到后代,影响生命早期的疾病. 机器学习模型准确地识别了母婴对,突出了异生菌作为关键的转移代谢物.
科学领域:
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
背景情况:
- 母体代谢物的垂直传播会影响生命早期疾病的表型.
- 了解这些代谢相互作用对于围产期健康至关重要.
- 母亲的新陈代谢概况会影响后代的发育.
研究的目的:
- 使用代谢物配置文件,将真正的母婴二与非二区分开来.
- 量化垂直代谢物转移的倾向.
- 为了确定参与母婴代谢交换的关键代谢物.
主要方法:
- 使用的机器学习模型:随机森林 (RF),光梯度增强机 (LGBM) 和Elasticnet.
- 分析了母体血 (24周妊娠) 和婴儿血 (6个月).
- 为了模型的可解释性,采用了 permutation 的重要性和 SHapley 添加式解释 (SHAP).
主要成果:
- 随机森林模型在识别母婴二中表现出最高的准确性.
- 异生菌被确定为垂直转移中高度相关的代谢物.
- 确认了特定代谢物的传输,如 perfluorooctanoic 酸 (PFOA).
结论:
- 机器学习有效地识别了垂直代谢物转移模式.
- 母亲对后代的代谢影响是显著的和多方面的.
- 这种方法提供了新的见解,补充了传统的流行病学研究.
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