通过心理治疗恢复对精神病患者的信任
Jeremy M Ridenour1, Jay A Hamm, Courtney N Wiesepape2
1Erikson Institute for Education, Research, and Advocacy, Austen Riggs Center, Stockbridge, Massachusetts.
The Journal of nervous and mental disease
|March 27, 2024
概括
对精神病的不信任阻碍了治疗的参与. 恢复信任包括治疗师的开放性,诚实披露,并促进metacognition建立更强大的患者治疗师债券.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 不信任显著阻碍了精神病患者的心理社会治疗参与.
- 影响不信任的因素包括依恋障碍,童年创伤,归因偏见,耻辱和歧视.
结论:
- 恢复信任对于在精神病中进行有效的心理社会干预至关重要.
- 超认知反思和洞察疗法提供了一个解决不信任的框架.
- 专注于元认知和互主体性有助于恢复信任.
相关概念视频
Psychodynamic Therapy
65
Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
65
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
84
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
84
Psychotherapy
106
Psychotherapy is a versatile, nonmedical approach aimed at helping individuals address emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal issues to enhance their overall well-being. It can involve one-on-one sessions, couples counseling, or small group discussions with a therapist. The therapeutic process includes various techniques such as open discussion, interpretation of thoughts and behaviors, active listening, positive reinforcement, and role modeling. Psychotherapy aims to support individuals in...
106
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid
39
Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
39
Interpersonal Psychotherapy
26
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is a structured, time-limited therapeutic approach initially developed to treat depression. It integrates key concepts from psychodynamic, humanistic, and cognitive-behavioral therapies, making it a uniquely eclectic framework. The therapy is rooted in the interpersonal theories of Adolph Meyer and Harry Stack Sullivan, as well as John Bowlby's attachment theory, and focuses on the interplay between interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being.
26
Humanistic Therapy
42
Humanistic therapies emphasize personal growth, self-understanding, and the fulfillment of human potential. Rooted in the belief that individuals inherently strive toward self-actualization, these approaches encourage clients to explore their feelings and experiences in a supportive, nonjudgmental environment. Humanistic therapies differ from psychodynamic approaches by focusing on conscious experiences, present circumstances, and the potential for self-improvement rather than past conflicts...
42


