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自杀预防移动应用程序 (MAPS) 的可行性和可接受性

Jennifer M Primack^1,2, Melanie Bozzay^1,2, Jennifer Barredo^1,2,3

¹Research Service, Providence VA Medical Center, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association

|March 27, 2024

概括

一个新的移动应用程序,手机应用程序预防自杀 (MAPS),帮助退伍军人实时管理自杀风险. 这项研究发现,MAPS对于高风险退伍军人来说是可行的和可以接受的.

科学领域:

精神病学是一个精神病学.
数字健康数字健康
自杀学自杀学

背景情况:

退伍军人自杀率仍然非常高,需要采取创新的干预措施.
传统的自杀预防方法与自杀危机的情境性质作斗争.
现有的治疗方法往往缺乏实时风险评估和干预能力.

研究的目的:

推出预防自杀的移动应用程序 (MAPS) 作为一种新的干预措施.
评估MAPS应用程序在高风险退伍军人的可行性和可接受性.
评估MAPS作为标准退伍军人事务 (VA) 治疗的辅助.

主要方法:

一个公开的审判,涉及八名退伍军人因自杀想法或企图而住院.
在住院后的两周内,MAPS干预提供了两周的时间.
在应用程序中使用的生态瞬间评估和实时处理策略.

主要成果:

所有八名参与的退伍军人都对MAPS应用程序表示高度满意.
每位参与者都选择在最初的两周试验之后继续使用MAPS.
该应用程序在研究队列中证明了可行性和可接受性.

结论:

预防自杀的移动应用程序 (MAPS) 是一个有希望的自杀风险管理工具.
通过为退伍军人提供更好的风险跟踪和及时干预,MAPS可能会提高通常的治疗效果.
通过智能手机技术进行个性化实时干预,是预防自杀的可行方法.

关键词:

自杀预防自杀预防退伍军人退伍军人退伍军人移动应用程序移动应用程序

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