人际创伤史和LGB老兵夫妇之间的关系功能寻求PTSD治疗
Katerine Rashkovsky1,2, Ingrid Solano1, Chandra Khalifian1,2
1Research Service, Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, San Diego, California, USA.
概括
患有PTSD的女同性恋,同性恋,双性恋 (LGB) 退伍军人表现出高的关系满意度,尽管创伤. 性侵犯经历对这些夫妇的关系功能产生独特的影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
背景情况:
- 与LGB平民和非LGB退伍军人相比,女同性恋,同性恋和双性恋 (LGB) 退伍军人遭受创伤和PTSD的比例更高.
- 创伤和PTSD可能会对亲密关系产生负面影响,可能会增加LGB退伍军人的功能障碍.
- 有限的研究存在于LGB识别伴侣的夫妇的关系功能,这些伴侣经历了创伤.
研究的目的:
- 探索创伤史,PTSD症状严重程度和至少有一个LGB认同伴侣的夫妇之间的关系,其中一个伴侣是被诊断患有PTSD的退伍军人.
- 识别与特定创伤经历相关的关系功能模式,例如性侵犯,在这个人群中.
主要方法:
- 一项探索性研究分析了21对夫妇的数据,其中一个伴侣是被诊断患有PTSD的退伍军人,至少有一个伴侣被确定为LGB.
- 收集的数据包括有关创伤经历,PTSD症状严重程度和关系满意度的信息.
主要成果:
- 情侣报告说,尽管退伍军人和他们的伴侣之间的人际创伤暴露率很高,但他们的关系满意度很高.
- 基于参与者是否经历过性侵犯而出现了不同的关系运作模式.
- 在寻求治疗的LGB退伍军人夫妇中产生了关于创伤的新数据.
结论:
- 高度的关系满意度是可以实现的LGB退伍军人夫妇,即使有显著的创伤暴露.
- 性侵犯是影响LGB老年夫妇PTSD关系动态的关键因素.
- 这些发现支持了针对LGB退伍军人和他们的伴侣量身定制的基于夫妇的心理健康干预措施的需要.
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