用于组织学诊断的比较数字显示器 (监视器):病理学用例
Giorgio Cazzaniga1, Francesco Mascadri1, Stefano Marletta2
1Department of Medicine and Surgery, Pathology, IRCCS Fondazione San Gerardo dei Tintori, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Journal of clinical pathology
|March 27, 2024
概括
专门用于病理学的医疗监视器提供更快的全幻灯片图像 (WSI) 诊断和可比的准确性,以显微镜进行脏活检. 谨慎的显示选择对于安全的数字病理学工作流程至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字病理学数字病理学
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 脏病理学 脏病理学
背景情况:
- 病理学的数字化转型依赖于基于全幻灯片图像 (WSI) 的诊断.
- 创新技术对于使用WSI的初级诊断至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 将病理专用医疗监视器与传统显微镜和商业显示器进行比较,用于使用WSI进行脏活检诊断.
- 评估WSI诊断在不同类型的扫描仪和监视器等级之间的一致性.
主要方法:
- 通过使用来自三个扫描仪 (Aperio,3DHISTECH,Hamamatsu) 的WSI分析了60个脏活检.
- 诊断是在医疗级 (MG),专业级 (PG) 和消费者现货 (COTS) 监视器上进行的,而在洗期后进行显微镜诊断.
- 验证遵循美国病理学家学院 (WSI) 的指导方针.
主要成果:
- MG监测速度更快 (6-8%的改善,p<0.01) 并显示出与COTS相比稍微更好的并发性疾病检测 (κ=1与0.96).
- 对于主要诊断的一致性在监视器类型 (κ=1) 中是相同的.
- 在特定得分中发现了微小的差异,MG和PG监测器与特定炎类型的参考报告的一致性更高.
结论:
- 硬件评估,特别是显示器选择,对于安全高效的数字病理学至关重要.
- 对显示技术进行适当的规划是必要的,以支持病理学的数字化转型.
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