探索护士为癌症患者提供精神护理的经验:一种定性研究
Huda A Anshasi1, Mirna Fawaz2, Yousef M Aljawarneh3
1Department of Nursing, College of Health Sciences, University of Fujairah, Fujairah, United Arab Emirates.
BMC nursing
|March 28, 2024
概括
瘤护士面临的挑战是提供精神护理,因为缺乏足够的员工和时间. 提高护理教育和组织支持对于改善癌症患者的精神护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 精神上的照顾 精神上的照顾
背景情况:
- 精神护理是整体患者福祉不可或缺的一部分.
- 瘤学机构的护士在解决患者的精神需求方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索瘤护士在提供精神护理方面的经验.
- 识别癌症护理中提供精神护理的促进者和障碍者.
主要方法:
- 使用焦点组进行探索性描述性定性设计.
- 护士叙事的字面转录和诱导性主题分析.
- 报告遵守"报告定性研究的综合标准" (COREQ).
主要成果:
- 出现在四个主题:护士对灵性的看法,认识到精神需求,提供护理和障碍.
- 主要障碍包括人员不足,时间限制以及知识/技能不足.
- 护士们发现需要更好的资源和培训,以提供有效的精神支持.
结论:
- 护士需要加强组织支持,包括增加员工数量,以提供富有同情心的精神护理.
- 护理教育应整合针对性的培训和关于精神护理的汇报.
- 解决已识别的障碍可以提高护士在瘤学中满足患者精神需求的能力.
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