儿童胃肠道疾病的机器人方法:系统性审查
Rauand Duhoky1,2, Harry Claxton3, Guglielmo Niccolò Piozzi1
1Department of Colorectal Surgery, Portsmouth Hospitals University NHS Trust, Portsmouth PO6 3LY, UK.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2024
概括
机器人外科手术对小儿胃肠道疾病有希望,并发症率低. 然而,需要更多的比较研究才能充分了解其对传统方法的优势.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 手术机器人手术机器人手术机器人手术机器人
- 胃肠道手术 胃肠道手术
背景情况:
- 儿科手术中的最小侵入性手术 (MIS) 正在增长,机器人手术提供了新的可能性.
- 减少端口尺寸和单端口手术的进步增强了儿童的MIS.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析关于用于治疗儿科胃肠道疾病的机器人平台的现有文献.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Cochrane和Scopus中使用PRISMA指南进行了系统审查.
- 包括的研究使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度进行了批判性评估.
主要成果:
- 分析了15项研究,重点关注赫施普隆病和其他胃肠道疾病.
- 机器人手术显示了低的手术内并发症和转化率.
- 一项比较研究指出,机器人手术的手术时间较长,但其他关键结果没有显著差异.
结论:
- 机器人手术为儿科胃肠道疾病提供了潜在的治疗选择.
- 关于现代机器人平台的数据有限,缺乏对比研究.
- 进一步的研究和技术进步对于定义机器人在儿科手术中的作用至关重要.
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