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影响各种机构牙医倦怠综合征和抑郁症的因素
Levent Ciğerim1, Zeynep Dilan Orhan1, İbrahim Doğru1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Van Yuzuncu Yil, Van 65090, Turkey.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|March 28, 2024
概括
口腔和牙科健康中心 (ODHC) 的牙医经历了更高的情绪疲劳 (EE) 和倦怠综合征 (BS). 改善ODHC的工作环境对于牙医的福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 牙科医学 牙科医学
背景情况:
- 倦怠综合征 (BS) 和抑郁症是牙科专业人员的重大关注.
- 了解职业和个人因素是解决这些问题的关键.
- 牙医在不同的环境中工作,包括学术院系,口腔和牙科健康中心 (ODHC) 和私人诊所,每个都有可能呈现独特的压力因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定导致牙医中倦怠综合征和抑郁症的职业和个人因素.
- 为了在不同的实践环境 (学院,ODHC,私人诊所) 中比较倦怠和抑郁水平.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其290名牙医的前性,横截面研究.
- 通过在线问卷采集的数据使用马斯拉赫燃烧 inventory (MBI) 和贝克抑郁 inventory (BDI).
- 分析包括人口统计数据,工作环境和经过验证的心理清单.
主要成果:
- 在ODHC的牙医报告了更高的情绪疲劳 (EE) 与那些在学院和私人诊所.
- 女性牙医的EE分数高于男性牙医.
- 月收入与抑郁水平有负相关性.
结论:
- 口腔和牙科健康中心 (ODHC) 在牙医中存在更高的情绪疲劳风险.
- 迫切需要改善工作环境,特别是在ODHC中,以减轻倦怠和抑郁.
- 有针对性的干预措施可能是必要的,以支持牙科专业人员的心理健康.
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