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关于在病态博中进行干预治疗的系统审查
Diana Moreira1,2,3,4,5, Paulo Dias1,2, Andreia Azeredo1,3
1Centro de Solidariedade de Braga/Projecto Homem, 4700-024 Braga, Portugal.
概括
病态博在全球上升,研究突出了行为成和客户端.
科学领域:
- 行为心理学 行为心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成研究 研究成研究
背景情况:
- 博的感知从道德发展到健康/社会关注.
- 增加的合法博与日益增长的普及率和可访问性相关.
- 病态博研究正在增长,特别是在工业化国家.
研究的目的:
- 提供对病态博干预措施的全球研究的全面概述.
- 确定治疗博障碍的趋势和有效策略.
- 突出需要量身定制的干预措施,特别是对于青少年.
主要方法:
- 在 EBSCO,PubMed 和 Web of Science 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 识别和审查13个相关的研究记录.
- 对行为成和干预有效性的发现进行分析.
主要成果:
- 与早期开始的博相关的行为成的增加.
- 客户在自我引导的改变和治疗中发挥着积极的作用.
- 在变化阶段,治疗师与客户的协调对于有效治疗至关重要.
结论:
- 病态博和相关的行为成需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 了解客户对变革的准备对于治疗成功至关重要.
- 青少年博需要特定于性别和年龄的预防和治疗策略.
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