道磁电阻电流传感器噪声抑制的调制方法
Shuaipeng Wang1, Haichao Huang1, Ying Yang2
1Beijing Smart-Chip Microelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 102299, China.
Micromachines
|March 28, 2024
概括
本研究引入了一个调制-解调技术,通过过低频噪声来提高道磁阻 (TMR) 传感器中弱电流检测的准确性. 该方法提高了信号噪声比和分辨率,用于精确的测量.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 来自道磁阻 (TMR) 电流传感器和环境磁场的低频噪声会降低弱电流检测的准确性.
- 精确测量弱电流在各种电子应用中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建议和验证TMR电流传感器的高分辨率调制-解调测试方法.
- 为了减轻低频噪声和迷路磁场对弱电流测量的影响.
主要方法:
- 为调制-解调试试验方法开发了一个Simulink模型.
- 在时间和频率领域实施和测试了该方法.
- 调制和调解测量信号以将噪声转移到高频带进行过.
主要成果:
- 实现了一个TMR电流传感器非线性低至0.045%.
- 证明了 77 dB 的增强信号噪声比 (SNR).
- 达到100 nA的更高分辨率.
结论:
- 调制-解调测试方法有效地减少了低频噪声对TMR电流传感器的影响.
- 这种技术可以扩展到改进其他类型的电阻装置.
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