双刃剑:结肠癌查内容的质量和可信度 在YouTube上的内容
Rajmohan Rammohan1, Sai Greeshma Magam2, Melvin Joy2
1Gastroenterology, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, USA.
Cureus
|March 28, 2024
概括
关于结肠癌查意识的学术YouTube视频比来自私人来源的视频更可靠. 观众应该优先考虑来自学术机构的信息,以获得准确的健康教育.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 数字健康教育 数字健康教育
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 结肠直肠癌 (CRC) 构成了全球卫生挑战,其致病性涉及腺瘤-癌瘤转化.
- YouTube是传播健康信息的主要平台,引发了人们对内容准确性和可靠性的担忧.
- 评估数字健康教育工具对于公共卫生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估关于结肠癌查意识的YouTube视频的质量和可信度.
- 为了在YouTube上比较学术和私人机构之间的教育内容质量.
- 确定影响在线健康信息可靠性的因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了156个关于"结肠癌查意识"的YouTube视频,使用严格的选择标准.
- 评估定量 (观点,参与) 和定性 (内容类型) 的属性.
- 使用DISCERN,全球质量评分 (GQS) 和患者教育材料评估工具 (PEMAT) 评估视频可信度.
- 使用t测试,比较学术和私人来源的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在所有评估指标 (DISCERN,PEMAT,GQS) 中,学术视频的表现明显优于私人视频.
- 学术机构在他们的YouTube内容中表现出对教育标准的更高承诺.
- 信息来源 (学术与私人) 显著影响内容质量和可靠性.
结论:
- 可信的来源,特别是学术机构,对于YouTube上高质量的健康教育至关重要.
- 观众必须批判性地评估在线健康信息的来源,特别是对于CRC查等关键话题.
- 需要加强监管监督,以确保在线健康内容的准确性和可靠性.
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