内鼻的评估和诊断方法:系统审查和元分析
Abdulaziz AlEnazi1, Almaha H Alshathri2, Aljohara H Alshathri2
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, King Fahd Hospital of the University, Al-Khobar. Imam Abdul Rahman bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
JPRAS open
|March 28, 2024
概括
准确的内鼻 (INV) 评估至关重要. 声学鼻计是INV评估中最准确的诊断工具,超过了鼻计,CT扫描和内镜.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 鼻科 鼻科是指鼻科的专家.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 内鼻 (INV) 对于鼻气流至关重要.
- 目前用于评估INV解剖学的方法缺乏理想的测量技术.
- 需要一个全面的INV评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 建立一个全面的INV评估工具.
- 为了比较不同INV评估方法的诊断准确度.
- 为了确定INV评估中最理想的测量技术.
主要方法:
- 一个系统的审查和元分析,遵循PRISMA指南.
- 在PubMed,MEDLINE,Cochrane图书馆和CENTRAL (1996-2023) 中进行了搜索.
- 包括23项涉及974名患者的研究,评估INV诊断方法或角度.
主要成果:
- 声学鼻计显示了最高的准确性,其次是鼻计,CT扫描和内镜.
- 分析显示,手术前和手术后CT扫描之间的INV角度没有显著差异 (p = .227).
- 平均STROBE分数为16.92 ± 2.29. 这表明研究质量中等.
结论:
- 声学鼻计是INV评估中最准确的方法.
- 在研究中报告的INV角度测量中存在显著的异质性.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来完善INV评估技术.
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