适应认知补救群体治疗在线:与艾滋病毒老龄化的人聚焦小组
Andrew D Eaton1,2, Jenny Hui1,3, Marvelous Muchenje1,2
1Faculty of Social Work, University of Regina, Regina, SK, Canada.
概括
患有艾滋病毒/艾滋病的老年人可以从在线认知补救小组治疗 (CRGT) 中受益. 这种方法结合了正念和大脑训练,提供灵活的交付选择来支持认知健康.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 认知健康是老龄化艾滋病毒/艾滋病人口的一个关键问题.
- 心理社会群体疗法在管理认知挑战方面表现有前途.
- 由于COVID-19大流行,需要将面对面的治疗方法适应在线治疗.
研究的目的:
- 探索适应认知补救小组治疗 (CRGT) 以实现技术介导的交付.
- 收集参与者对在线CRGT的观点,以帮助与艾滋病毒感染的老年人.
- 为开发可访问的在线心理社会干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 以同行为主导的重点小组与45名参与者 (40岁以上) 进行了艾滋病毒老龄化和自我认同的认知问题.
- 在加拿大两个省份使用了有目的的抽样.
- 专题内容分析被应用到七个独立编码员的重点组转录.
主要成果:
- 参与者对CRGT (正念和大脑训练) 的核心组成部分做出了积极反应.
- 对面和在线 (同步和异步) CRGT 格式都有强烈的支持.
- 同龄人和心理健康专业人员被确定为首选的促进者.
结论:
- CRGT是一种可行的和理想的干预措施,用于支持艾滋病毒感染的老年成年人的认知健康.
- 适应心理社会艾滋病毒疗法以实现技术介导的治疗是可行的,并得到最终用户的支持.
- 未来的干预措施应考虑灵活的在线交付模式,由同行和专业人士提供便利.
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