影响黎巴嫩男性前列腺癌查意向的因素
Rami Hejase1, Ahmad Mahmoud Saleh2, Hassanat R Abdel-Aziz2
1Faculty of Sciences, Al Maaref University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
|March 28, 2024
概括
40岁以上的黎巴嫩男性由于恐惧和缺乏知识,对前列腺癌查的意愿较低. 建议开展更多的宣传活动,以克服这些障碍并改善查参与.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 前列腺癌查对于40岁及以上男性的早期检测至关重要.
- 了解查障碍对于有效的公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查40岁以上的黎巴嫩男性前列腺癌查的感知障碍.
- 评估这个人口群体是否愿意接受查程序.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面研究设计.
- 通过调查问卷收集的数据评估了查障碍,意图和国际前列腺症状得分 (IPSS).
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (70%) 报告了轻微的前列腺癌症状,56%的人认为前列腺癌并不严重.
- 对查 (PSA和DRE) 的意愿低至中等;主要障碍包括对结果的恐惧 (48%) 和缺乏程序理解 (54%).
- 感知到的疾病威胁,事先的医疗信息和尬 (57%的DRE) 影响了查意图.
结论:
- 在40岁以上的黎巴嫩男性中,观察到前列腺癌查的意愿明显低.
- 需要加强疾病意识和风险感知的干预措施,以减少障碍并增加查的普及率.
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