屏幕11:根据Cosmin框架验证声障碍查仪器
Sofia Holmqvist-Jämsén1, Daniel Fellman2,3,4, Greta Öhlund Wistbacka5,6
1Department of Psychology and Logopedics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Logopedics, phoniatrics, vocology
|March 28, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了Screen11,一个新的回顾性语音查工具,用于早期检测语音障碍. 经过验证的仪器有效地区分了声音问题的人与健康的对照人.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 患者报告的结果措施对于评估语音问题的影响至关重要.
- 在此之前,还缺乏针对语音障碍的验证后期查仪器.
- 屏幕11项已被用于流行研究,但缺乏正式验证.
研究的目的:
- 检查 Screen11 后期语音选方法的心理测量特性和诊断有效性.
- 根据COSMIN与健康相关的,患者报告的结果措施的框架来评估Screen11.
- 建立Screen11作为识别潜在语音障碍的可靠工具.
主要方法:
- 参与了语音患者组 (n=54) 和语音健康对照组 (n=61).
- 参与者完成了Screen11问卷,语音障碍指数 (VHI) 和语音活动和参与概况 (VAPP).
- 使用探索性因子分析来评估Screen11的基础结构.
主要成果:
- 探索性因子分析证实了所有Screen11项目都加载在单个潜伏因子上.
- 屏幕11显示了高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α = .93).
- 屏幕11分数与其他已建立的语音问卷相对应足够.
结论:
- Screen11被成功验证为一种用于早期查语音障碍的工具.
- 对于诊断有效性,建议使用Screen11总分.
- 建议设置≥15的值得分,以区分可能有语音障碍的患者与健康个体.
相关概念视频
01:30Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
998
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
998
01:03Data Validation
5.0K
Data validation is an essential part of a comprehensive assessment. Validation is confirming or verifying and opening the door to gathering more assessment data as it clarifies vague or unclear data. The process of checking and verifying the collected information is called data validation. The primary purpose of data validation is to ensure data is as free from error, bias, and misinterpretation as possible.
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
Nursing assessment guides are generally based on holistic models rather than medical...
5.0K
01:28Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract IV: Auscultation
393
Auscultation is a crucial component of the physical assessment of the respiratory tract. It offers valuable insights into airflow through the bronchial tree and potential lung obstructions. This process involves careful listening to breath, voice, and adventitious sounds, which can reveal a wealth of information about a patient's respiratory health.
Breath Sounds
Breath sounds are categorized into vesicular, bronchovesicular, and bronchial.
Breath Sounds
Breath sounds are categorized into vesicular, bronchovesicular, and bronchial.
393
01:23Assessment of Respiration
1.1K
The respiratory system's basic structures and primary functions lay the foundation for nurses' comprehensive respiratory assessments. This assessment includes subjective and objective data to gauge the patient's respiratory health.
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like...
1.1K