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类风湿性关节炎患者对使用预测模型在临床决策中的观点
Marianne A Messelink1, Sina Fadaei1, Lise M Verhoef2
1Department of Rheumatology & Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
|March 28, 2024
概括
类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 患者愿意使用预测模型来做出治疗决策,如果他们对信任和信息的担忧得到解决. 患者的意见被重视,以提高模型在临床实践中的接受度.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 许多预测模型正在开发中,以提高类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 的诊断和治疗.
- 这些RA预测模型的临床实施仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响RA患者在临床决策中接受预测模型的因素.
- 了解患者对预测模型在护理中的作用和影响的看法.
主要方法:
- 定性研究设计,利用半结构面试的专题分析.
- 有目的的抽样,以确保对影响因素的全面概述.
- 采访主题由试点数据提供信息.
主要成果:
- 患者通常对在临床决策中使用预测模型表示积极.
- 六个关键主题出现了:信息需求,信任因素,模型的支持作用,个人利益,愿意贡献数据,以及对护理人员关系的影响.
- 在12次采访后,数据和得到了实现.
结论:
- RA 患者普遍接受治疗的预测模型,只要满足特定条件和问题.
- 这些发现可以指导RA预测模型的开发和实施,以提高患者的接受度.
- 解决患者对信息和信任的需求对于成功的整合至关重要.
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