评估基于应用的听力测量对听力评估的准确性和可靠性
Seung Yeol Lee1, Hee Won Seo1, Seon Min Jung1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, 222-Wangshimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 133-792, Korea.
Scientific reports
|March 29, 2024
概括
智能手机听力测试为听力评估提供了一个可行的替代方案,特别是对于正常听力. 然而,随着听力损失或不对称条件的出现,准确性会降低,从而限制了其诊断用途.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
背景情况:
- 传统的纯色声度计 (PTA) 需要专门的设备和环境.
- 基于智能手机的听力测量为听力查提供了一个潜在的可访问的替代方案.
- 验证这些移动应用程序对于其临床采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证智能手机应用程序的准确性和可靠性,用于纯色调听力测量.
- 为了比较基于智能手机的听力测试结果与传统的听力测量.
- 评估智能手机听力测试在不同听力损失类别和不对称性的性能.
主要方法:
- 70名受试者在经过声处理的展位中接受了传统的听力测量和基于智能手机应用程序的听力测试.
- 智能手机应用程序"Care4Ear"被用于移动听力测量.
- 听力值根据严重程度分为三组 (A,B,C).
主要成果:
- 在智能手机和常规听力测量之间观察到显著的相关性 (r=0.69,p<0.01).
- 该应用程序显示了正常听力 (A组) 的高准确性 (97.4%的命中率).
- 对于中度 (B组22.2%) 和严重 (C组38.5%) 的听力损失以及不对称的听力损失,准确度明显较低.
结论:
- 智能手机听力测量是一种可行的听力评估工具,特别是在正常听力的人中.
- 由于潜在的不准确性,智能手机听力测试的诊断实用性在听力损失或不对称听力损失的情况下是有限的.
- 基于智能手机的听力测试需要进一步改进,以获得更广泛的临床应用.
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