家庭护理的挑战:一个定性研究
Mohsen Shahriari1, Donya Hafezi Nia2, Fatemeh Kalij3
1Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Department of Adult Health Nursing, School of Nursing and midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
BMC nursing
|March 29, 2024
概括
家庭护理服务面临重大基础设施和程序性挑战,影响质量和可访问性. 解决这些问题需要政策改革,资源赋权和技术整合,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 提高质量 提高质量
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 家庭护理提供了许多好处,但在服务的多样性和质量方面面临不确定性.
- 本研究探讨了在家庭护理服务提供中面临的多方面的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索和识别在家庭护理环境中遇到的关键挑战.
- 为提高家庭护理服务的质量和可访问性提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性内容分析方法.
- 与17名参与者 (护士,经理,患者) 进行了半结构面试.
- 数据分析遵循格兰海姆的定性内容分析方法.
主要成果:
- 两个主要类型的挑战出现了:基础设施和流程相关的.
- 基础设施方面的挑战包括融入文化,经济因素,人力资源以及政策/监管.
- 过程挑战涉及质量改进和服务提供设施.
结论:
- 改善家庭护理需要保险覆盖,政策修订和人力资源赋权.
- 加强监测和采用现代技术对于质量提升至关重要.
- 应对这些挑战可以带来更好的家庭护理服务.
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