RTC_TongueNet:基于DeepLabV3的改进的舌头图像细分模型
Yan Tang1, Daiqing Tan1, Huixia Li2
1Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Digital health
|March 29, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了RTC_TongueNet,这是一个改进的DeepLabV3模型,用于在传统中医中增强舌头图像细分. 该模型有效地提取了本地和全球特征,超过了准确的舌头细分的现有方法.
科学领域:
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 医学成像分析 医学成像分析
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
背景情况:
- 在中国传统医学 (TCM) 中,自动舌头识别至关重要,但由于细分缺陷而受到阻碍.
- 现有的方法与网络退化作斗争,无法捕捉全球特征,影响细分精度.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个改进的舌头图像细分模型,RTC_TongueNet,解决当前方法的局限性.
- 增强本地和全球特征的提取,以实现更有效的舌头细分.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个改进的DeepLabV3架构 (RTC_TongueNet),集成变压器和增强的剩余结构.
- 高效通道注意力 (ECA) 模块被纳入了Atrous空间金字塔聚合 (ASPP) 结构,以改善特征融合.
- 该模型在两个数据集上与FCN,UNet,LRASPP和DeepLabV3进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 与基线模型相比,RTC_TongueNet在两个数据集上都表现出优异的性能.
- 该模型实现了与DeepLabV3.3.0相比,平均交叉点 (MIOU) 增加了0.9-1.0%,平均像素精度 (MPA) 增加了0.3-1.1%.
- 在两个评估数据集中,RTC_TongueNet模型表现出最佳的细分结果.
结论:
- 通过利用改进的特征提取和注意力机制,RTC_TongueNet有效地对舌头图像进行细分.
- 拟议的模型为TCM和相关领域的舌头图像细分提供了实际应用和参考值.
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