在农村第三级护理教学医院的角膜炎的微生物谱
Bipin Chandra Bhagath1, Subbarama Prasad1, Arvind Natarajan1
1Microbiology, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Cureus
|March 29, 2024
概括
微生物角膜炎通常是由菌等真菌和细菌引起的,例如肺炎性菌株,特别影响农民. 了解这些微生物特征是有效治疗的关键.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 微生物角膜炎是视力障碍的重要原因之一.
- 致病剂包括细菌,真菌,病毒和寄生虫.
- 微生物概况因人口统计,地理位置,气候和职业而异.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究微生物角质炎的微生物学概况.
- 识别常见的致病因子和危险因素.
- 为了告知治疗策略.
主要方法:
- 收集了75名被诊断患有微生物角膜炎的患者的角膜片.
- 在微生物学实验室处理的样本.
- 使用标准程序识别的细菌和真菌分离物.
主要成果:
- 在确定的病例中,真菌 (68.42%) 比细菌 (31.57%) 更为普遍.
- (53.84%) 和阿斯伯吉洛斯 (23.07%) 是最常见的真菌.
- 肺炎链球菌 (83.33%) 是主要的细菌分离物.
- 农民 (66.67%) 和21-60岁的个人受影响最多.
- 从11月到2月观察到更高的发病率.
结论:
- 定期更新当地的微生物概况至关重要.
- 了解抗菌素耐药性模式有助于治疗决策.
- 有知情地选择局部治疗方法可以改善患者的治疗结果.
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